Bull conner biography
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Eugene "Bull" Connor
(1897-1973)
Who Was Eugene "Bull" Connor?
Eugene "Bull" Connor was a radio sportscaster before entering state politics and became Birmingham's public safety commissioner in 1937. With the growing civil rights movement of the 1950s and '60s, Connor maintained racist policies that came to a fruition with the jailing and televised water-hosing of peaceful protesters. He died in Birmingham on March 10, 1973.
Background
Theophilus Eugene Connor was born on July 11, 1897, in Selma, Alabama. His mother died when he was a child, with reports that he lived with relatives or traveled extensively across the United States with his father, Hugh, who worked as a railroad dispatcher and telegrapher. The young Connor never finished high school, though he did learn his father's trade. He later received the moniker "Bull" from friends inspired by the cartoon character B.U.L. Conner.
Becomes Commissioner
Connor wed Beara Levin in 1920, with the two going on to have a daughter and move to the city of Birmingham. Connor worked a number of jobs and then gained prominence as a radio sports personality. He eventually turned to politics, serving on the Alabama state legislature in the mid-1930s. In 1937, he became the city's publi
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Connor, Theophilus Eugene "Bull"
July 11, 1897 to March 10, 1973
An ardent segregationist who served for 22 years as commissioner of public safety in Birmingham, Alabama, Bull Connor used his administrative authority over the police and fire departments to ensure that Birmingham remained, as Martin Luther King described it, “the most segregated city in America” (King, 50). In 1963 the violent response of Connor and his police force to demonstrations during the Birmingham Campaign propelled the civil rights movement into the national spotlight.
Connor was born on 11 July 1897, in Selma, Alabama. After the death of his mother when he was eight, Connor traveled the country with his father, who moved from place to place as a railroad telegrapher. Connor never graduated from high school, but he learned telegraphy from his father and used this skill to gain employment at radio stations, eventually becoming a radio announcer.
Connor’s political career began in 1934, when he used his popularity as a Birmingham sportscaster to win a seat in the Alabama House of Representatives. After serving a term in the House, he was elected to the Birmingham City Commission, where he became known for his uncompromising opposition to integration.
When Birmingham voted
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Bull Connor
American administration official give orders to segregationist (1897–1973)
Bull Connor | |
|---|---|
Connor break through 1960 | |
| In office January 18, 1965 – January 17, 1972 | |
| Preceded by | Jack Owen |
| Succeeded by | Kenneth Hammond |
| In office 1957–1963 | |
| Preceded by | Robert Lindbergh |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished |
| In office 1937–1954 | |
| Preceded by | W. O. Downs |
| Succeeded by | Robert Lindbergh |
| In office 1935–1937 | |
| Born | Theophilus Eugene Connor (1897-07-11)July 11, 1897 Selma, Alabama, U.S. |
| Died | March 10, 1973(1973-03-10) (aged 75) Birmingham, Muskogean, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Other political affiliations | Dixiecrat |
| Spouse | Beara Levens[1] |
| Children | 2 |
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