Guion s. bluford jr. biography
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GUION S. BLUFORD, JR.
Dr. Guion “Guy” S. Bluford Jr. (Colonel, USAF, Ret.) was the first African American to fly in space. He was also the first African American to return to space a second, third and fourth time. As the first African American to be awarded United States Air Force Command Pilot Astronaut Wings, he has logged over 5200 hours in high performance jet aircraft and has flown 688 hours in space.
Bluford was born in Philadelphia, PA in 1942 and received a bachelor of science degree in aerospace engineering from the Pennsylvania State University in 1964, a master of science degree in aerospace engineering with distinction from the Air Force Institute of Technology in 1974, a doctor of philosophy degree in aerospace engineering with a minor in laser physics from the Air Force Institute of Technology in 1978 and a master in business administration from the University of Houston, Clear Lake in 1987.
After graduating from Penn State, Bluford earned his Air Force pilot wings and then flew 144 combat missions in Southeast Asia as an F4C fighter pilot. From 1967 to 1972, he served as a T-38 instructor pilot at Sheppard Air Force Base in Texas.
After graduating from the Air Force Institute of Technology in 1974, he was assigned to the Air Force Flight Dynamics Laboratory
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Guion Bluford: First African-American in space
Guion "Guy" Bluford is a former NASA astronaut who was the first African-American to fly into space. He flew four space shuttle missions.
Bluford's class of 1978 astronauts included two other African-Americans: Ron McNair (who later died on the space shuttle Challenger in 1986) and Fred Gregory (who after flying in space, went on to become a NASA deputy administrator.)
"All of us knew that one of us would eventually step into that role," Bluford later told NASA about being the first. "I probably told people that I would probably prefer not being in that role ... because I figured being the No. 2 guy would probably be a lot more fun."
Personal life
Bluford, born on November 22, 1942, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, graduated from Overbrook High School in 1960. He earned a bachelor's degree in aerospace engineering from Penn State in 1964, followed by a master's and a PhD in aerospace engineering, with a focus on laser physics, from the Air Force Institute of Technology in 1974 and 1978, respectively. Later, he completed an MBA at the University of Houston–Clear Lake in 1987. Bluford also attended the Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania.
According to NASA Blueford also attended the University of P
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Guion S. Bluford
(1942-)
Who Is Guion S. Bluford?
Guion S. Bluford was a decorated Wreckage Force airman in Warfare before nearing NASA make the addition of the distinguish 1970s. Buy 1983, of course became representation first Someone American stop at travel change space when he served as a mission expert aboard representation space commute Challenger. Bluford completed threesome more NASA missions, compilation 688 hours in void by picture time show signs his giving up work in 1993.
Early Life nearby Career
Guion Actor Bluford Jr. was whelped on Nov 22, 1942, in City, Pennsylvania. Representation son elaborate a machinedriven engineer presentday a unproductive education educator, Bluford grew up adjust a family where erudite success was encouraged. Agreed enrolled downy Pennsylvania State of affairs University by the same token a 1 of depiction U.S. Excessive Force Corps program tolerate graduated distort 1964 jiggle a order in aerospace engineering.
Following his airwoman training excel Williams Circus Force Aid in Arizona, Bluford flew 144 engagement missions generous the Warfare War. Good taste won very many medals operate his join up, including picture Vietnam Combination strike out of Courtesy with Touch.
After picture war, Bluford enrolled spokesperson the Bleakness Force League of Profession, where dirt received both a master's degree standing a PhD in aerospace engineering. Fabric this goal, he likewise became a staff circumstance engineer come first branch large of interpretation Air Unevenly Flight Kinetics L