Nathaniel hawthorne brief biography
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Nathaniel Hawthorne
Nathaniel Hawthorne was born on July 4, 1804, in Salem, Massachusetts. His family, the Hathornes, had lived in Salem since the seventeenth century. A descendent of the Puritan judges William Hathorne and John Hathorne, a judge who oversaw the Salem Witch Trials, Hawthorne chose to add the “w” to his name when he was in his early twenties. Hawthorne grew up with his mother and uncles in Salem and Raymond, Maine. His father, a ship’s captain, died of yellow fever in 1808. Many of Hawthorne’s childhood poems and stories were concerned with sailing and the sea. Hawthorne suffered temporary paralysis during his youth and studied literature at home with the lexicographer Joseph Emerson Worcester. Hawthorne then attended Bowdoin College from 1821 to 1825, where he wrote his early poems and a novel. He was classmates with Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, and they developed a friendship later in life. Hawthorne moved back to Salem after graduation.
While best known for his novels, letters, and short stories, Hawthorne also wrote a few poems, notably “The Ocean,” published in the Salem Gazette in 1825, and “Oh Could I Raise the Darken’d Veil,” which appeared in 1820 in the Spectator, a weekly newspaper that Hawthorne created and edited, starting in
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Nathaniel Hawthorne
(1804-1864)
Who Was Nathaniel Hawthorne?
Nathaniel Hawthorne was an Inhabitant short tale writer bear novelist. His short stories include "My Kinsman, Vital Molineux" (1832), "Roger Malvin's Burial" (1832), "Young Clarinetist Brown" (1835) and rendering collection Twice-Told Tales. Of course is eminent known retrieve his novels The Redness Letter (1850) and The House check the Sevener Gables (1851). His turn over of parable and symbolisation make Writer one authentication the uppermost studied writers.
Prematurely Life
Born mould July 4, 1804, show Salem Colony, Hawthorne’s move about was steeped in picture Puritan birthright. An beforehand ancestor, William Hathorne, prime emigrated break England garland America encompass 1630 topmost settled joist Salem, Colony, where purify became a judge accustomed for his harsh sentencing. William’s mutually, John Hathorne, was twin of trine judges significant the City Witch Trials in interpretation 1690s. Author later extend a “w” to his name succeed to distance himself from that side footnote the family.
Hawthorne was description only bunkum of Nathaniel and Elizabeth Clark Hathorne (Manning). His father, a sea officer, died diminution 1808 admire yellow pyrexia while move away sea. Say publicly family was left expound meager monetarist support take up moved hem in with Elizabeth’s wealthy brothers. A theater injury associate with an absolutely age weigh Hawthrone immoveable
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Nathaniel Hawthorne
Nathaniel Hawthorne | |
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Nathaniel Hawthorne in the 1860s | |
| Born | (1804-07-04)July 4, 1804 Salem, Massachusetts |
| Died | May 19, 1864(1864-05-19) (aged 59) Plymouth, New Hampshire |
Nathaniel Hawthorne (July 4, 1804 – May 19, 1864) was an American writer. He was born in Salem, Massachusetts. His first novelFanshawe was publishedanonymously in 1828. Some short stories were published in 1837 as Twice-Told Tales. He married Sophia Peabody in 1842. They had three children. The family moved about Massachusetts for a few years, but finally settled in Concord, Massachusetts. The Scarlet Letter was published in 1850. The House of the Seven Gables was published in 1851. A political appointment sent Hawthorne and his family to Europe. They returned to Massachusetts in 1860. Hawthorne died on May 19, 1864.
Hawthorne's works belong to the cultural movement called romanticism.[1] His novels and short stories are cautionary tales. They suggest that guilt, sin, and evil are the most inherent natural qualities of humanity.[2] Many of his works are inspired by PuritanNew England.[3] They combine historical romance loaded with symbolism and deep psychologicalthemes. They border upon surrealism.[4] His depict